Q&A

Why is one side of the Earth dark and the other side is light?

Why is one side of the Earth dark and the other side is light?

Only half of the globe is facing the Sun at any one time, but because the Earth rotates in 24 hours all of the Earth has faced the Sun during this time. In the part lit by the Sun, it is day. The other side of the globe is in the shadow and does not receive the light of the Sun. In this part of the Earth, it is night.

Why is the sky brighter at night sometimes?

On a night where snow isn’t falling, the reflection of light off the snow on the ground escapes into space, thus normal darkness. So the bright nights, at the most basic level, are the result of snow flakes keeping the reflected light in the atmosphere.

Why is the sky not completely dark at night?

The fact that the sky is not completely dark at night is easily visible. If light sources (e.g. the Moon and light pollution) were removed from the night sky, only direct starlight would be visible….Night sky brightness.

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Cause Surface brightness [S10] Percentage
Zodiacal light 60 27
Scattered starlight ~15 7

Why can’t you see the stars on a plane?

The reason most people traveling in jets can’t see stars is because the moon lights up the sky well enough to wash out the glow of distant stars. Also, there is often artificial lighting inside the cabin, which makes it even more difficult to see the stars.

How bright is starlight?

So let us say that starlight provides ~4*10-4 cd/m2. Humans have night vision (Scotopic vision) between 10-3 to 10-6 cd/m2. And since starlight is ~4*10-4 cd/m2 in deep space, that should be enough to see a perfectly white object. So if your starship is bright white, you should be able to discern it even in starlight.

Can you see the two planets side by side after sunset?

The two planets will shine brightly side by side for about an hour and a half after sunset, which will occur around 4:30 p.m. along the East coast and around 4:45 p.m. along the West coast, before the planets follow the sun and dip below the horizon. No telescope is needed to see the two planets as they will outshine every star in the sky.

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Why do satellites appear in the night sky at night?

During these months, the satellites can appear very visible in the night sky when they fly over your location because of their reflective surfaces. After dusk and before dawn, when the Sun has dipped just below the horizon, the satellites reflect the Sun’s light back onto the ground, making them shine quite brightly.

What equipment do I need to observe the night sky?

Observing the night sky can be done with no special equipment, although a sky map can be very useful. Binoculars or a good beginner telescope will enhance some experiences and bring some otherwise invisible objects into view.

What is the brightest star in the night sky in April?

After dusk in early April annually, the night sky’s brightest star, Sirius, or Alpha Canis Majoris, sparkles in the lower part of the southwestern sky. Sirius is a hot, white, A-class star located only 8.6 light-years from Earth — part of the reason for its bright appearance.