Can a girl change her caste after marriage?

In a judgement, the Apex Court of India ruled that the caste is decided as per the kin of birth. It can not be changed through marriage. If a woman of general caste marries a man who is from scheduled caste, no matter what the ritual says, she can not change her caste legally and avail the benefits available to SC.

What are the rights of scheduled castes in India?

The Constitution of India has prescribed, protection and safeguards for the Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs) and other weaker sections; either specially or the way of insisting on their general rights as citizens; with the object of promoting their educational and economic interests and removing social …

Who can be scheduled caste?

Scheduled caste communities were considered avarna, or outside the existing varna system. They were considered to be a section of people in Hindu society who are not from the four major varnas, i.e., Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Shudra. Those who belonged to one of the four major varnas are called Savarna.

What is the meaning of schedule tribe?

The term ‘Scheduled Tribes’ first appeared in the Constitution of India. Article 366 (25) defined scheduled tribes as “such tribes or tribal communities or parts of or groups within such tribes or tribal communities as are deemed under Article 342 to be Scheduled Tribes for the purposes of this constitution”.

What is the main problem of tribal?

In short, the main problems of the tribals are poverty, indebtedness, illiteracy, bondage, exploitation, disease and unemployment. After independence, tribal problems and tribal unrest have become politicised. An articulate and effective political elite have emerged in several tribal areas.

What is the difference between Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?

To say in a single sentence, Scheduled Castes are Socially Isolated people whereas Scheduled Tribes are both Geographically and Socially Isolated communities. Based on the available data with the government of India and Census, they are classified into Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.

Can a girl child be a general candidate in the SC/ST caste?

Girl will still be a general candidate. However her child’s caste would be Sc/ST. And if other way round , a general guy marries SC/ST then neither he nor his children get any reservations. Hope I cleared your doubt. Caste is paternal based.

Is there a caste hierarchy for STS in the Hindu society?

STs are not necessarily Hindus so there can be no caste hierarchy for them in hindu society..STs in many States were once the rulers who became criminal tribes during British period.. And more over SC consists of oppressed castes (because of being born in particular caste)and ST and OBC consists of oppressed classes..

What is the sex ratio of Sts in India?

The sex ratio for the overall population is 940 females per 1000 males and that of Scheduled Tribes 990 females per thousand males. Broadly the STs inhabit two distinct geographical area – the Central India and the North- Eastern Area.