Why does India have two official languages?

Two languages are chosen to be the official languages used by the central administration: Hindi is the language used by the Central Government as per Article 343 when communicating with the states of Hindi Belt. English is the Associate official language and the language to be used while communicating with the states.

What is the reason why there are different languages?

People Move, and Languages Change The main reason why there are so many languages has to do with distance and time. Groups of people are always on the move, seeking new opportunities. And languages change over time, too. Even English.

How many languages do we have in India explain?

22 languages
The Eighth Schedule of the Constitution consists of the following 22 languages –Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, Bodo, Santhali, Maithili and Dogri.

How was English added as the second official language of India?

Besides Hindi, there are 21 other languages recognised as Scheduled Languages by the constitution. According to the constitution, the use of English for official purposes was to stop in 1965. To this, the central government responded by agreeing to continue the use of English along with Hindi for official purpose.

How many official languages are there in India?

However, the Indian constitution has not given the status of national language to any language. The 22 official languages in India are described below: Hindi is the most spoken as well as one of the official languages in India. It is an Indo-Aryan language that is written in Devanagari script.

What are some examples of multi-lingualism in India?

The three language policy of India which recognizes the official language of a particular state, apart from the official languages English and Hindi, as the three official languages for the state is an example of such acceptance of multi-lingualism in India.

When was Hindi declared as the official language of India?

The Indian constitution, in 1950, declared Hindi in Devanagari script to be the official language of the union.

What is the official language of the Union Government of India?

The exact extent to which, and the areas in which, the Union government uses Hindi and English, respectively, is determined by the provisions of the Constitution, the Official Languages Act, 1963, the Official Languages Rules, 1976, and statutory instruments made by the Department of Official Language under these laws.