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Why Europeans did not colonize Africa?

Why Europeans did not colonize Africa?

Large parts of the continent were essentially uninhabitable for Europeans because of their high mortality rates from tropical diseases such as malaria. In the middle decades of the 19th century, European explorers mapped much of East Africa and Central Africa.

Why did it take so long for Europe to colonize Africa?

Malaria and other tropical diseases are among top reasons. Quinine was discovered on the XIX century, and will allow more european to survive local climate. Before that, Europeans could not settle inland.

Why did the US not colonize Africa like the other countries?

Very simple answer. The United States did not exist during the race for Africa. United States was 13 colonies of mainly British settlers and therefore were not a country and could not collanize Africa as they were under the crown.

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Why didn’t Europe colonize earlier?

‘Colonization’ was delayed because both Spain and Portugal were focused on exploitation rather than colonization plus the fact that neither of the Iberian states had a big surplus of people. France and England had internal issues and much-preferred piracy to investment.

Which European countries did not colonize Africa?

Ethiopia and Liberia are widely believed to be the only two African countries to have never been colonized. Their location, economic viability, and unity helped Ethiopia and Liberia avoid colonization.

How was Africa so easily colonized?

The European countries were able to colonise African countries rapidly because there were rivalries between African leaders. European powers could easily take control of any source of land by using force and violence.

How did Africa get colonized?

The colonisation of Africa was part of a global European process reaching all the continents of the world. Historians argue that the rushed imperial conquest of the African continent by the European powers started with King Leopold II of Belgium when he involved European powers to gain recognition in Belgium.